Mission Statement
The Information Security Office is committed to lowering the risk profile of the University’s electronic information by implementing industry best practices to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of student, faculty, and staff information. We uphold the University’s compliance obligations by developing information security policies, providing security awareness training, and overseeing the implementation of strategic information security initiatives.
Scam of the Week
Fake Tax Forms, Real Malware
It’s tax season in many countries, and cybercriminals are trying to take advantage of this. In this week’s scam, cybercriminals are targeting Pakistani taxpayers. They are sending phishing emails containing attachments that appear to be official tax documents. The email includes an attachment that appears to be an official tax form from the Pakistani government.
Opening this fake file will install malware on your computer. The malware uses Microsoft Management Console (MSC) files, which can be used to run scheduled tasks on your computer. Because the malware uses scheduled tasks, it can stay active for a long time, even if you reboot your computer. This malware will infect your computer, gather your sensitive information, and steal your data. Your taxes won't be paid, but the cybercriminals will!
Follow these tips to avoid falling victim to a malware phishing scam:
- Avoid downloading attachments from unexpected emails. Only download attachments and documents from sources you trust.
- This attack targets Pakistani taxpayers, but remember that cybercriminals can use similar methods to target residents of any country.
- Always access and download tax-related forms from official financial or government websites. When in doubt, visit an official tax-related website.
Time It Takes a Hacker to Brute Force Your Password in 2023
Number of Characters | Number Only | Lowercase Letters | Upper and Lower Case Letters | Numbers, Upper and Lowercase Letters | Numbers, Upper and Lowercase Letters, Symbols |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4 | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly |
5 | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly |
6 | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly |
7 | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly |
8 | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly | Instantly | 1 sec |
9 | Instantly | Instantly | 4 secs | 21 secs | 1 min |
10 | Instantly | Instantly | 4 mins | 22 mins | 1 hour |
11 | Instantly | 6 secs | 3 hours | 22 hours | 4 days |
12 | Instantly | 2 mins | 7 days | 2 months | 8 months |
13 | Instantly | 1 hour | 12 months | 10 years | 47 years |
14 | Instantly | 1 day | 52 years | 608 years | 3k years |
15 | 2 secs | 4 weeks | 2k years | 37k years | 232k years |
16 | 15 secs | 2 years | 140k years | 2m years | 16m years |
17 | 3 mins | 56 years | 7m years | 144m years | 1bn years |
18 | 26 mins | 1k years | 378m years | 8bn years | 79bn years |
Cyber Security Alerts
What is being exploited?
Vulnerability in Windows CryptoAPI that allows malicious executables using a spoofed
code-signing certificate to appear as if it was from a trusted source.
What does this affect?
Attackers can conduct man-in-the-middle attacks and decrypt confidential information
on user connections to spoofed software that appears legitimate.
Which Operating Systems does this affect?
Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, and Windows Server 2019
How to mitigate this?
Apply critical patches to affected systems as soon as possible.
For more information:
CVE-2020-0601
What is being exploited?
Vulnerability in Windows Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) that allows specially
crafted requests to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
What does this affect?
Attackers can gain access to the target system with full user rights that would allow
them to install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new users.
Which Operating Systems does this affect?
Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, and Windows Server 2019
How to mitigate this?
Apply critical patches to affected systems as soon as possible.
For more information:
CVE-2020-0609 & CVE-2020-0610
What is being exploited?
Vulnerability in Windows Remote Desktop Client that allows the server to execute arbitrary
code on the target system after an unsuspecting user connects to it.
What does this affect?
Attackers can trick the user into connecting to a compromised server and gain access
to the target system with full user rights that would allow them to install programs;
view, change, or delete data; or create new users.
Which Operating Systems does this affect?
Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows RT, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server
2012, Windows Server 2016, and Windows Server 2019
How to mitigate this?
Apply critical patches to affected systems as soon as possible.
For more information:
CVE-2020-0611
Windows 10 & Windows Server 2016 and newer
1. Search: Check for Updates
2. Click “Check for Updates” then install all updates
Windows 8 and older & Windows Server 2012 and older
1. Navigate: Control Panel > System and Security > Windows Update
2. Click “Check for Updates” then install all updates